In SQL Server, we can use the sys.sequences
system catalog view to return a list of sequence objects in the current database.
Tag: mssql
Fix Error Msg 3625 “‘Inline XSD for FOR XML EXPLICIT’ is not yet implemented.” in SQL Server
If you’re getting error Msg 3625 in SQL Server that reads “‘Inline XSD for FOR XML EXPLICIT’ is not yet implemented“, it’s because you’re trying to add an inline schema to an XML document that you’re generating using EXPLICIT
mode with the FOR XML
clause.
As the message alludes to, SQL Server doesn’t yet support inline XSD schemas when using EXPLICIT
mode of the FOR XML
clause (at least, not at the time of this writing).
To fix this issue, either use a different mode to generate the XML with an inline schema (specifically, use either AUTO
or RAW
mode), or don’t generate an inline schema at all (i.e. remove XMLSCHEMA
from the query).
How to Add an Inline Schema When Using FOR XML in SQL Server
When using the FOR XML
clause in a query in SQL Server, we can generate an XML document either with or without an inline schema.
To generate it with an inline XSD schema simply include the XMLSCHEMA
argument. We can alternatively include the namespace if we want to specify a particular namespace.
At the time of writing, the XMLSCHEMA
argument is only available when in either AUTO
or RAW
mode.
How to Return the Result of FOR XML as XML Data Type in SQL Server
In SQL Server, when we use FOR XML
to return query results in an XML document, the resulting XML document is returned as a string by default. However, we can change this so that it’s returned in the xml data type.
To do this, all we need to do is append our query with the TYPE
directive.
Add a Column that Cycles Through a Range of Numbers in a Result Set in SQL Server
If we ever need to assign repeating sequence numbers to a result set in SQL Server, we can use a sequence object with the appropriate arguments.
In particular, we can use the CYCLE
argument to specify that the sequence will cycle through the range of numbers. In other words, once it reaches the end of the sequence, it starts again, and will continue to reiterate every time it completes the sequence.
Fix Error Msg 237 “There is insufficient result space to convert a money value to int” in SQL Server
If you’re getting error msg 237 that reads There is insufficient result space to convert a money value to int, it’s because you’re trying to convert a money value to an integer but the number’s too big to fit into an integer.
To fix this issue, make sure you convert the value to a data type that can handle the size of the number that you’re trying to convert.
Continue readingFix “Cannot DROP SEQUENCE ‘…’ because it is being referenced by object” in SQL Server
If you’re getting an error that reads something like “Cannot DROP SEQUENCE ‘Sequence2’ because it is being referenced by object ‘DF__Dogs__DogId__6C190EBB’“, it could be because you’re trying to drop a sequence object that’s referenced by a DEFAULT
constraint.
Sequences that are referenced by a DEFAULT
constraint can’t be dropped until the DEFAULT
constraint is dropped.
Therefore, to fix this issue, drop the DEFAULT
constraint first.
2 Ways to Set a Maximum and/or Minimum Value when Creating a Sequence in SQL Server
By default, SQL Server sets its own minimum and maximum values for sequence objects based on the data type of the sequence object. Assuming we don’t set the data type for the sequence, these min/max values are based on the bigint data type (because that’s the default data type for sequence objects in SQL Server).
However, we can also set our own minimum and maximum values for our sequences. We can do this either explicitly (by setting the MAXVALUE
and MINVALUE
properties) or implicitly (by setting the data type).
Fix Error Msg 6825 “ELEMENTS option is only allowed in RAW, AUTO, and PATH modes of FOR XML” in SQL Server
If you’re getting error msg 6825 that reads “ELEMENTS option is only allowed in RAW, AUTO, and PATH modes of FOR XML“, it’s probably because you’re trying to use the ELEMENTS
directive while using EXPLICIT
mode of the FOR XML
clause.
As the message alludes to, this option is not available when using the EXPLICIT
mode (it’s only allowed with the RAW
, AUTO
, and PATH
modes).
However, SQL Server does provide us with an equivalent that provides the same result. When using EXPLICIT
mode, we can use the ELEMENT
directive instead. We apply this to the column names, instead of the end of the query. We can alternatively use the ELEMENTXSINIL
directive to ensure that elements are generated even if the column contains a NULL value.
Fix “Argument ‘AS’ cannot be used in an ALTER SEQUENCE statement.” (Error Msg 11711) in SQL Server
If you’re getting an error that reads “Argument ‘AS’ cannot be used in an ALTER SEQUENCE statement.” in SQL Server, it’s probably because you’re trying to change the data type of a sequence object.
We can’t actually change the data type of a sequence object, so this error is to be expected.
If you need to change the data type of a sequence object, you’ll need to drop the sequence and recreate it with the correct data type.
Continue reading