How to Use OBJECT_ID() on Cross-Database Objects in SQL Server

One difference between OBJECT_ID() and OBJECT_NAME() in SQL Server is the syntax used for cross-database queries. By this I mean, when they’re used on objects in a different database.

The OBJECT_NAME() function has an optional argument that you can provide, which specifies the database ID of the database that contains the object you’re trying to get the name of. Providing this argument enables you to get the name of an object on a different database.

The OBJECT_ID() function on the other hand, doesn’t require such an argument. Instead, this function allows you to use a 3-part name to specify the database, schema, and name of the object that you’re trying to get the ID of.

This article contains examples of using OBJECT_ID() to get the name of an object from a different database.

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How to Get an OBJECT_NAME() from a Different Database in SQL Server

If you ever need to use the OBJECT_NAME() function to get an object’s name from a different database in SQL Server, you might run into issues if you don’t know how it works.

You probably know that OBJECT_NAME() accepts an object_id argument that tells SQL Server which object to get the name from.

What you may or may not know, is that this function also accepts an optional database_id argument that tells SQL Server which database the object_id belongs to.

By default, SQL Server assumes that object_id is in the context of the current database. In this case, a query that references an object_id in another database will return NULL or (even worse) incorrect results.

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Use OBJECT_NAME() to Get an Object’s Name from its object_id in SQL Server

When using SQL Server, if you ever find yourself about to do a join against the sys.objects system catalog view in order to get the name of an object, maybe stop and read this first.

Transact-SQL has a built-in function called OBJECT_NAME() that returns the name of an object, based on its ID.

In other words, if you have the object’s ID (for example, the object_id column), you can simply pass that ID to the OBJECT_NAME() function, and it will return the object’s name for you – no join required!

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4 Ways to Get a Stored Procedure’s Definition using Transact-SQL

This article presents 4 ways of using T-SQL to get the definition of a stored procedure in SQL Server.

The definition is the actual T-SQL statement used to create the stored procedure.

Three of the methods here are exactly the same as the ones used for returning the definition of a view (except here, they’re being used on stored procedures instead of views).

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Get View Information with the VIEWS Information Schema View in SQL Server

In SQL Server, you can use the Transact-SQL VIEWS system information schema view to return information about one or more views in the current database. It returns one row for views that can be accessed by the current user in the current database.

To use this view, specify the fully qualified name of INFORMATION_SCHEMA.VIEWS.

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Don’t Use sp_depends in SQL Server (it’s Deprecated)

SQL Server has a system stored procedure called sp_depends that returns information about dependencies between objects within the current database.

Microsoft has marked this stored procedure as deprecated, which means that it’s in maintenance mode and may be removed in a future version of SQL Server. You should avoid using sp_depends in new development work, and you should modify applications that currently use it to use either sys.dm_sql_referencing_entities() or sys.dm_sql_referenced_entities() instead (depending on whether you need referencing entities, or referenced entities to be returned.

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Quickest Way to Find Deprecated Features Still Being Used in a SQL Server Instance (T-SQL Example)

In SQL Server, the sys.dm_os_performance_counters system dynamic management view returns the performance counters maintained by the server.

One of the many things you can do with sys.dm_os_performance_counters is return a list of deprecated features in the current instance of SQL Server. You can also use this list to see how many times a deprecated feature has been used since SQL Server was started.

This is quite possibly the quickest way to find out if you’re using a deprecated feature in SQL Server.

The view returns a row per performance counter maintained by the server. The SQLServer:Deprecated Features object provides a counter to monitor the features designated as deprecated. It has a cntr_value column, which provides a usage count that lists the number of times the deprecated feature was encountered since SQL Server last started.

Therefore, by running a query against this view, we can return all deprecated features along with a count of how many times each one was encountered since SQL Server last started.

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How to List the Deprecated Features in a SQL Server Instance using T-SQL

In SQL Server, you can use the sys.dm_os_performance_counters system dynamic management view to return a list of the features designated as deprecated in the current instance of SQL Server.

To return just the deprecated features, filter the view to just the SQLServer:Deprecated Features object.

The view also includes a counter that lists the number of times each deprecated feature was encountered since SQL Server last started. This can be helpful for identifying whether or not your application is still using any deprecated features.

Running this on SQL Server requires VIEW SERVER STATE permission.

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