Fix “The date value is less than the minimum date value allowed for the data type” When using SQL Server’s DATETRUNC() Function

If you’re getting SQL Server error msg 9837 that tells you “The date value is less than the minimum date value allowed for the data type…”, it sounds like you’re using the DATETRUNC() function with the week date part on a date that would cause the result to backtrack to a date that’s earlier than the date type supports.

This is a rare error that only occurs when using the week date part with the DATETRUNC() function on a very small number of early dates.

One way to deal with this error would be to use iso_week instead of week, if that’s suitable for your particular situation.

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Fix Error 402: “The data types numeric and numeric are incompatible in the approx_percentile_disc operator” in SQL Server

If you’re getting SQL Server error 402 that reads something like “The data types numeric and numeric are incompatible in the approx_percentile_disc operator“, it’s probably because you’re trying to use the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC() function on a column of the wrong data type.

It could be that you’ve simply passed the wrong column, or it could be that the column is the correct one, but it’s of the wrong type.

To fix, be sure that the column/expression is of a supported type.

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Fix Error “The function ‘FIRST_VALUE’ must have an OVER clause” in SQL Server

If you’re getting an error that reads “The function ‘FIRST_VALUE’ must have an OVER clause” in SQL Server, it’s probably because you’re calling the FIRST_VALUE() function without an OVER clause.

The FIRST_VALUE() function requires an OVER clause (and that clause must have an ORDER BY clause).

To fix this issue, be sure to include an OVER clause when calling the FIRST_VALUE() function.

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Fixing Error 10754: “The function ‘APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC’ must have a WITHIN GROUP clause” in SQL Server

When using the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC() function in SQL Server, you may get an error that reads “The function ‘APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC’ must have a WITHIN GROUP clause“. If you get this error, it’s because you omitted the WITHIN GROUP clause when using the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC() function.

To fix this issue, make sure you include the WITHIN GROUP clause whenever you use the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC() function.

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Fix “Argument value 0 is invalid for argument 3 of generate_series function” in SQL Server

If you’re getting SQL Server error 4199 that reads “Argument value 0 is invalid for argument 3 of generate_series function“, it’s probably because you’re passing zero as the third argument to the GENERATE_SERIES() function.

The GENERATE_SERIES() function accepts an optional third argument, but this argument can’t be zero.

To fix this error, either pass a non-zero expression as the third argument, or omit the argument altogether (in order to use the default step of 1).

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Fix “The ORDER BY in WITHIN GROUP clause of ‘APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT’ function must have exactly one expression” in SQL Server

If you’re getting SQL Server error 10751 that reads “The ORDER BY in WITHIN GROUP clause of ‘APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT’ function must have exactly one expression” it’s probably because you’re using too many ORDER BY expressions with the APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT() function.

The APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT() function requires the WITHIN GROUP clause, and that clause requires an ORDER BY sub-clause. However, that ORDER BY sub-clause requires exactly one expression – no more, no less. So, you can’t pass multiple expressions, and you can’t pass zero expressions. It must be exactly one expression.

To fix this issue, be sure to have just one ORDER BY expression in the WITHIN GROUP clause when using the APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT() function.

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Fixing the Error: “The function ‘LAG’ must have an OVER clause with ORDER BY” in SQL Server

If you’re getting error message 4112 that reads “The function ‘LAG’ must have an OVER clause with ORDER BY” in SQL Server, it’s probably because you’re omitting the ORDER BY clause from the OVER clause when using the LAG() function.

The LAG() function requires an OVER clause that contains an ORDER BY clause. This error happens when we include the OVER clause but not the ORDER BY clause.

To fix this error, add an ORDER BY clause to the OVER clause.

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Fix “An insufficient number of arguments were supplied for the procedure or function GENERATE_SERIES” in SQL Server

If you’re getting error 313 with a message that reads “An insufficient number of arguments were supplied for the procedure or function GENERATE_SERIES” in SQL Server, it’s because you’re not passing enough arguments to the GENERATE_SERIES() function.

The GENERATE_SERIES() function/relational operator accepts a minimum of two arguments, and a maximum of three (at least, this is the case at the time of writing). Passing less than two arguments will result in the above error.

To fix this error, be sure to provide at least two arguments when using the GENERATE_SERIES() function.

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Fix Error Msg 9810 “The datepart … is not supported by date function datetrunc for data type” in SQL Server

If you’re getting SQL Server error msg 9810 that tells you that the datepart “is not supported by date function datetrunc for data type“, it’s probably because you’re using an invalid datepart argument when using the DATETRUNC() function.

For example, this error can occur when using a time date part on a date value (i.e. one that doesn’t have a time component). Conversely, it can also occur when using a date date part on a time value (i.e. one that doesn’t have a date component).

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Fix the “Operand type clash” Error when using GENERATE_SERIES() in SQL Server

If you’re getting the “Operand type clash” error when using the GENERATE_SERIES() function in SQL Server, it’s probably because your arguments aren’t of the same type.

The arguments/operands we provide to the GENERATE_SERIES() function/relational operator need to be of the same type. For example, if we pass an integer as the first argument, then the other arguments must also be an integer.

This error may also come with another error which tells us that the input parameters must be of the same type.

To fix, make sure all arguments are of the same type.

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