Understanding the STRPTIME() Function in DuckDB

DuckDB provides us with a good selection of date/time functions. The strptime() function is a useful one for times where you need to convert a date string into a valid timestamp value; its sole purpose is to parse strings into timestamps.

In this article, we’ll look at how the strptime() function works, along with some examples to demonstrate.

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How to Format Dates in DuckDB

When working with SQL databases such as DuckDB, dates usually conform to a specific format. In particular, when we create dates in DuckDB, they must conform to the ISO 8601 format (YYYY-MM-DD). It’s the same with time (hh:mm:ss[.zzzzzz][+-TT[:tt]]) and timestamp values (YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss[.zzzzzzzzz][+-TT[:tt]]).

But what if we have a requirement to present these dates or timestamps in a different format?

Fortunately, DuckDB provides us with tools to so. This article explains how to format date and timestamp values according to a specified format.

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List of DuckDB Format Specifiers for Date Formats

In DuckDB, we can use functions like strftime() and strptime() to format date or timestamp values. These functions accept a format string that specifies how the date or timestamp should be formatted.

The format string consists of one or more format specifiers. For example, '%d/%m/%Y' is a format string that consists of three format specifiers. The output from that format specifier might look something like 05/09/2050.

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A Quick Look at DuckDB’s CURRENT_DATE Function

DuckDB is an in-process SQL OLAP database management system designed for analytical workloads. It is known for its speed, efficiency, and ease of use. One of the many functions DuckDB provides is current_date, which is useful for working with date-related data.

In this article, we’ll look at how the current_date function works, along with some straightforward examples.

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