The MySQL TIMESTAMPDIFF() function is used to find the difference between two date or datetime expressions. You need to pass in the two date/datetime values, as well as the unit to use in determining the difference (e.g., day, month, etc). The TIMESTAMPDIFF() function will then return the difference in the specified unit.
date functions
SUBTIME() Examples – MySQL
In MySQL, you can use the SUBTIME() function to subtract a time value from a time or datetime expression.
The way it works is, you provide two arguments; the first is a time or datetime value, and the second is a time value. The SUBTIME() function then subtracts the second argument from the first one and returns the result.