Some DBMSs have functions that allow us to format numbers as currency just by passing the appropriate format string. This converts the number to a string with the applicable currency symbol, group separator, and decimal point (if relevant).
Other DBMSs don’t make it that easy, and you need to do a bit of work first.
Below are examples of using SQL to format numbers as currency in some of the most popular DBMSs.
Continue readingIn most cases, concatenating a string and a number in SQL is no different to concatenating two strings.
Most DBMSs will concatenate the string and number as if they were both strings. This is because the number is usually converted to a string before the concatenation operation.
Continue readingIn SQLite, we can query the sqlite_schema table to find out whether a given table exists.
Prior to SQLite version 3.33.0, this table was referred to as sqlite_master (it can still be referred to as such in subsequent releases for backwards compatibility).
Most of the major DBMSs provide us with a way to find a string within a string using SQL. By this, I mean use a SQL query to find the position of a substring within a string.
There are several SQL functions that allow us to do this, including INSTR(), LOCATE(), POSITION(), and CHARINDEX(). The function you use will depend on your DBMS, and possibly whether or not you need to specify a starting position.
Most major RDBMSs provide ways for us to format numbers using SQL. Some provide only basic formatting capabilities, while others are more advanced.
Below are examples of formatting a number in some of the more popular RDBMSs.
Continue readingHere are two ways to format a number as a percentage in SQLite.
Continue readingIn SQLite, we can use the PRINTF() function or FORMAT() function to format numbers with leading zeros.
Most of the major RDBMSs provide several options for concatenating two or more strings.
CONCAT() function, which concatenates its arguments.CONCAT_WS() that allows you to specify a separator that separates the concatenated strings.Below are examples of each method.
Continue readingSQLite has a printf() function or format() function that allows us to format numbers according to a format string.
As from SQLite 3.18.0, it accepts a comma flag, which enables us to have comma separators at the thousands marks for integers.
Further work can be done to get it working with real/floating point numbers.
Continue readingSQLite has a PRINTF() function (and now a FORMAT() function) that allows us to format a number based on a format string. For example, we can use this to format the number to a given number of decimal places, plus add a currency symbol to it.