DuckDB provides us with a few functions that prepend a value to a list. Actually, these functions are synonymous, so they all do the same thing, with the same/similar basic syntax.
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Using LIST_INTERSECT() to Extract Overlapping Elements from Two Lists in DuckDB
The list_intersect() can be quite a handy function when working with lists in DuckDB. It accepts two lists as arguments, and it returns a list of elements that are common to both lists. It essentially performs a set intersection operation while preserving the list data type.
Duplicate values are ignored, so only one value is returned even if there are multiple occurrences in one or both lists.
Continue readingAn Important Consideration When Choosing Between LIST_CONCAT() and || For Concatenating Lists in DuckDB
When it comes to concatenating lists in DuckDB, we can use the list_concat() function (and its aliases), or the list concatenation operator (||). Often when we have a choice like this, we can use either option interchangeably. But that isn’t quite true in this case.
There’s an important difference between list_concat() and the || operator in DuckDB, and it all comes down to how it handles NULL values.
A Quick Look at DuckDB’s JSON_VALUE() Function
DuckDB provides a handful of functions for getting data from JSON documents. We can use them as long as the JSON extension is installed and loaded (which it is in most distributions). One such function for getting data from a JSON document is json_value(). This function extracts scalar data from the specified path in the JSON document. If the value isn’t scalar, then a NULL value is returned.
Understanding JSON_EXTRACT_STRING() in DuckDB
DuckDB has a json_extract_string() function that works similar to json_extract(), except that it returns its result as a string (varchar). The json_extract() function, on the other hand, returns its result as JSON.
The purpose of these two functions is to extract data from a JSON document. We’ll focus on the json_extract_string() function in this article.
Using JSON_EXTRACT() in DuckDB
DuckDB has a json_extract() function that extracts JSON data from a JSON document. It enables us to get JSON values from within the JSON document, rather than returning the whole document itself. This article takes a quick look at the function along with some examples of usage.
5 Functions that Return the Year from a Date in DuckDB
When working with dates in DuckDB, some common tasks we might need to perform include extracting date parts from a date or timestamp value. For example we might want to extract the year from a date. Fortunately, DuckDB provides us with an abundance of options for doing that.
In this article, we’ll look at five different functions extract the year from a date in DuckDB.
Continue readingExamples of EPOCH_US() in DuckDB
DuckDB provides us with a bunch of epoch...() functions that enable us to get the Unix epoch time from a given date/time value. Different functions return their result using different units (for example seconds, milliseconds, etc). The epoch_us() function returns its result in microseconds.
Unix epoch time is typically expressed as the number of seconds that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (UTC), but epoch_us() function returns the equivalent amount in microseconds.
How to Get a Reproducible Result Set When Using the SAMPLE Clause in DuckDB
When working with large datasets in DuckDB, the SAMPLE clause offers an efficient way to query a subset of your data. However, unless you specifically construct your query to get repeatable results, this sampling will return a different set of results each time the query is run.
But we can change that. We can write our query to return the same random result set every time we run it.
This article explores how to achieve consistent, reproducible result sets when using the SAMPLE clause in DuckDB.
3 Ways to Count the Number of Elements in a List in DuckDB
When working with lists in DuckDB, it’s often useful to know how many elements you’re working with. Fortunately DuckDB provides us with several functions that help us determine this. Below are three options for counting up the elements in a list when using DuckDB.
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