MariaDB ROUND() vs TRUNCATE()

MariaDB has a ROUND() function and a TRUNCATE() function that can return the same results or different results, depending on the exact value of their arguments.

As the function names suggest, ROUND() rounds the number and TRUNCATE() truncates the number. Truncating a number simply cuts it off without performing any rounding.

Below is a quick rundown on the difference between ROUND() and TRUNCATE() in MariaDB.

Continue reading

4 Ways to Format a Number Without Decimals in Oracle

When using Oracle Database, you can use functions like TO_CHAR(number) to return numbers as a string. This enables you to format the number to have a specific number of decimal places – including no decimal places, if that’s what you want.

You can also use functions like ROUND(number) and TRUNC(number) to round or truncate the number to no decimal places.

There’s also the CAST() function that allows you to cast a data type as an integer, which effectively removes any decimal places.

Continue reading

How to Format a Number with a Comma in Oracle

When you use the TO_CHAR() function to format a number in Oracle, you use a format model to determine how the number should be formatted.

For example, you could format a number like 12,345.00 or like 12.345,00, depending on your locale.

The format model can include the G or D format elements to add a comma to a number. Which one you use depends on whether you want the comma as a thousands separator, or as a decimal character.

Alternatively, you can use an actual comma character (,) if you prefer, although this method is not locale aware like the G and D format elements are.

Continue reading