How to Concatenate Strings in SQL

Most of the major RDBMSs provide several options for concatenating two or more strings.

  • There’s the CONCAT() function, which concatenates its arguments.
  • There’s also a CONCAT_WS() that allows you to specify a separator that separates the concatenated strings.
  • And there’s also a string concatenation operator, which allows us to concatenate its operands.

Below are examples of each method.

Read more

Format Numbers with Commas in PostgreSQL

In PostgreSQL, we can use the TO_CHAR() function to format numbers in a given format. This includes formatting numbers with commas in the relevant location.

PostgreSQL also has a money data type, which outputs the value using the current locale. This can include commas in the appropriate place, based on the locale being used.

Read more