SQL Server has a CHECKSUM_AGG()
function that allows us to get the checksum of the values in a group. This can be useful for detecting changes in the values in a column.
Author: Ian
An Introduction to the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC() Function in SQL Server
In SQL Server, the APPROX_PERCENTILE_DISC()
function calculates and returns an approximate percentile based on a discrete distribution of the column values.
We pass the desired percentile to the function when we call it.
Continue readingHow to Fix the Error: “The function ‘PERCENT_RANK’ must have an OVER clause with ORDER BY” in SQL Server
If you’re getting an error message that reads “The function ‘PERCENT_RANK’ must have an OVER clause with ORDER BY” in SQL Server, it’s probably because you’ve omitted the ORDER BY
clause from the OVER
clause when using the PERCENT_RANK()
function.
The PERCENT_RANK()
function requires an OVER
clause that contains an ORDER BY
clause. This error happens when we include the OVER
clause but not the ORDER BY
clause.
To fix this error, add an ORDER BY
clause to the OVER
clause.
An Overview of the APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT() Function in SQL Server
In SQL Server, the APPROX_PERCENTILE_CONT()
function calculates and returns an approximate percentile based on a continuous distribution of the column value. This is an interpolated value from the set of values in a group based on percentile value and sort specification.
Understanding the AVG() Function in SQL Server
Like most other RDBMSs, SQL Server has an AVG()
function that returns the average of the values in a group.
Below are examples that demonstrate how the AVG()
function works in SQL Server.
How to Fix “The least function requires 1 to 254 arguments” in SQL Server
If you’re getting an error in SQL Server that reads “The least function requires 1 to 254 arguments“, it’s probably because you’re either passing too few or too many arguments to the LEAST()
function.
As the error message states, the LEAST()
function requires at least 1 argument, and no more than 254 arguments.
To fix this issue, be sure to pass at least 1 argument, and no more than 254 arguments when using the LEAST()
function.
How to Calculate the Mode in SQL
In statistics, the mode is the most commonly occurring value in a data set. When using SQL databases, we can easily run a SQL query to find out the mode of a given column.
Below are several options we can use to calculate the mode in SQL.
Continue readingHow to Force a Guaranteed Minimum Value When Selecting a Column in SQL Server
Suppose you’re trying to query column, but you need to set a minimum value to be returned, even if the column contains values that are less than that minimum. For example, you want a minimum value of 50 to be returned, even if the column contains values that are less than 50.
We can use the GREATEST()
function to build such a query.
Introduction to the GREATEST() Function in SQL Server
In SQL Server, the GREATEST()
function returns the maximum value from a list of one or more expressions.
The GREATEST()
function was introduced in SQL Server 2022 (along with the LEAST()
function).
Fix Error “argument of ntile must be greater than zero” in PostgreSQL
If you’re getting an error that reads “ERROR: argument of ntile must be greater than zero” in PostgreSQL, it’s probably because you’re calling the ntile()
function with a non-positive integer.
This error occurs when we pass a non-positive integer to the ntile()
function.
To fix this issue, be sure to pass a positive integer to the function.
Continue reading