How SERIAL Works in PostgreSQL

In PostgreSQL we can create auto-incrementing columns using the serial data type. The serial type causes the column to be automatically populated with an auto-incrementing value each time a new row is inserted. The same applies for the smallserial and bigserial types.

This article provides an overview of how these data types work.

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How CONVERT() Works in MySQL

In MySQL, CONVERT() is a built in function that converts a value to another data type. It takes a value of one type and returns a value of the specified type.

We provide the value as an argument when we call the function, as well as the type that we want it converted to.

The CONVERT() function is similar to the CAST() function, which also converts between data types.

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MySQL ROW_COUNT() Explained

In MySQL, ROW_COUNT() is a built-in function that returns the number of rows updated, inserted, or deleted by the preceding statement.

The value returned by ROW_COUNT() is often the same as the row count that the mysql client displays following statement execution, as well as the value from the mysql_affected_rows() C API function.

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SQLite CHANGES() Function

The SQLite changes() function returns the number of database rows that were changed, inserted or deleted by the most recently completed INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement, exclusive of statements in lower-level triggers.

Basically, it allows us to see how many rows are affected when we run any of those statements.

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