Database Management Systems
In MariaDB, you can use the IF NOT EXISTS clause of the CREATE TABLE statement to check whether or not a table of the same name already exists in the database before creating it.
The table will only be created if there isn’t already one with the same name.
In MariaDB, we can query the information_schema.tables table to check the size of a database.
This table returns information about the tables and views in each database on the server. We can group the results and return the aggregate amounts for each database.
In PostgreSQL, you can use the IF NOT EXISTS clause of the CREATE TABLE statement to check whether or not a table of the same name already exists in the database before creating it.
The table will only be created if no other table exists with the same name. If a table already exists with that name, a “notice” will be issued instead of an error.
Most of the major DBMSs provide us with a way to find a string within a string using SQL. By this, I mean use a SQL query to find the position of a substring within a string.
There are several SQL functions that allow us to do this, including INSTR(), LOCATE(), POSITION(), and CHARINDEX(). The function you use will depend on your DBMS, and possibly whether or not you need to specify a starting position.
In MySQL, you can use the IF NOT EXISTS clause of the CREATE TABLE statement to check whether or not a table of the same name already exists in the database.
If the table doesn’t exist, it will be created. If it already exists, it won’t be created.
Here are five ways to check whether or not a table exists in a MySQL database.
In Postgres, we can use the STRING_AGG() function to transform our query results into a comma separated list.
Instead of each value being output in a separate row (as with any regular query), the values are output to a single row, separated by a comma (or some other delimiter of our choosing).
MariaDB includes a RAND() function that returns a random number. More precisely, it returns a DOUBLE precision floating point value v in the range 0 <= v < 1.0.
This is great, but what if you want to generate an integer within a larger range – and a range that you specify?
Fortunately, there’s an easy technique for doing this.