How to Add the AD/BC Indicator to a Date in Oracle

When using the TO_CHAR() function to format a datetime value in Oracle Database, you can add the AD/BC indicator by simply adding either AD or BC to your format model.

Oracle then displays the appropriate indicator, depending on whether the date value is AD or BC.

You can provide it in any uppercase or lowercase, and with or without dots (e.g. AD, A.D. ad, a.d, etc). Oracle will then display the indicator as specified.

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MariaDB ROUND() vs TRUNCATE()

MariaDB has a ROUND() function and a TRUNCATE() function that can return the same results or different results, depending on the exact value of their arguments.

As the function names suggest, ROUND() rounds the number and TRUNCATE() truncates the number. Truncating a number simply cuts it off without performing any rounding.

Below is a quick rundown on the difference between ROUND() and TRUNCATE() in MariaDB.

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